The National Obesity Forum (NOF) remains convinced that the use of anti-obesity medication, in line with NICE guidance, is justified in serious medical condition.
While a 5% weight loss may seem to be quite modest it does bring
disproportionate benefits in terms of the reduction in cardio metabolic
risk factors.
For instance, in both the Finnish and American
Diabetes Prevention Programmes the 5% weight loss prevented conversion
to frank type 2 diabetes in 58% of cases.
Many studies have
shown that the three currently available drugs cause significantly
greater weight loss than placebo. Any assessment of effectiveness most
go beond levels of weight loss and consider the reduction of obesity
related risk factors. All three currently available drugs favourably
influences most risk factors.
The NOF agrees that long term
outcomes studies are needed, but point out these will take many years
yield the necessary information. At present we have to deal with the
obesity epidemic using current knowledge.
While the NOF's
preferred position is prevention, it has to point out the despite clear
warnings dating back to the 1976 when (obesity levels 6% in men and 7%
in women) successive governments have lacked the political will and
courage to take effective preventive measures.
The result is
that in this country about a quarter of the population is obese and is
at high risk of many of the major killers in modern society, coronary
heart disease type 2 diabetes and many cancers.
In the absence
of an effective preventive strategy this means that health
professionals are left with life style advice and anti-obesity
medication as the only means of helping vulnerable people at high risk
of life threatening diseases.
The NOF therefore reiterates its
belief that the appropriate use of anti-obesity medication is both cost
effective and fully justified on clinical grounds.
Dr Colin Waine
Chairman - National Obesity Forum