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Prosecute parents of obese children for neglect, says doctor
The Scotsman  09 June 2007-06-11  [Tam Fry]
 
Obesity in children under 12 should be considered parental neglect, a doctor claims.  Dr Matthew Capehorn contends that medics should take the same approach when faced with a child who is obese as they would with one who is severely malnourished. In the worst cases, he said, social services should be called in if a child's health was at risk because of their weight.
Dr Capehorn will call on other doctors to support his claims with a motion for the British Medical Association (BMA) conference in Torquay later this month. In February one child, Connor McCreaddie, eight, was almost taken into care because of his obesity.  Dr Capehorn, a Rotherham GP with a special interest in obesity said, “ If you are faced with a child who is severely under-nourished, alarm bells would be ringing. Social services, doctors and other authorities would be involved at a very easy stage because of concerns about the care being provided by the parents.  But the same approach is not taken when faced by a child who is obese.  I would say that having a child who is overweight poses as much a danger to their health as a child who is suffering malnutrition, or arguably more risk."
 
Dr Capehorn said that parents should be educated on how to improve the diet of their children, but if they consistently failed to act on this advice then the authorities should be called in.  "Obviously, this is a last resort but if it was a malnourished child there would be no hesitation “.
 
Dr Capehorn said that if the threat of legal protection was put in place, parents would be more likely to take their child's weight seriously.  But Dr Gerry McCartney, public health representative on the BMA's Scottish junior doctors committee, said: "Obesity is complex and cannot be blamed on individual failings. There are many factors which influence our weight, including the types of foods on offer, our access to exercise and many other things.  The average weight of Scots is increasing by a kilogram a year. This is a population-level problem."
 
Tam Fry said the motion was "too sweeping and simplistic.  There are huge numbers of parents who do their utmost to keep their child in shape. Some fail, but that is not necessarily because they are neglectful."  Neville Rigby, from the International Obesity Taskforce, added: "I hope the suggestion that obesity among under-12s should be seen as parental neglect is more a tongue-in-cheek provocation to generate debate than a serious proposition."
 
 
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